机器人辅助手术是乳腺外科发展的新趋势。与腔镜手术相比，机器人手术真正意义上实现了远程化、智能化及数字化。近年来，新型手术机器人MUSA 的出现推动了显微外科与乳腺外科的结合。随着医疗科技的发展，未来将会有更多术式使更多患者获益。本文将重点介绍机器人手术系统在乳腺外科领域，尤其是在乳房重建和淋巴水肿治疗中的应用进展。

Robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery is the new trend in breast surgery. Compared with laparoscopic surgery, robotic surgery has the advantages of remote control, intellectualization and digitalization. The new robot MUSA has promoted the combination of microsurgery and breast surgery. With the development of medical technology, more novel surgical methods will be emerged and benefit more patients in the future. Recent advances on the application of robotic surgical system in breast surgery, especially in breast reconstruction and lymphedema treatment were reviewed in this paper.

收稿日期：2022-01-25 录用日期：2022-09-07

Received Date: 2022-01-25 Accepted Date: 2022-09-07

基金项目：重庆市技术创新与应用发展专项（cstc2019jscx-msxmX0191）

Foundation Item: Technology Innovation and Application Development Project of Chongqing(cstc2019jscx-msxmX0191)

通讯作者：陈莉，Email：lichen20021522@163.com

Corresponding Author: CHEN Li, Email: lichen20021522@163.com

引用格式：吴鑫，刘静，陈莉. 机器人手术系统在乳腺外科的应用进展[J]. 机器人外科学杂志（中英文），2023，4（3）：186-192.

Citation: WU X, LIU J, CHEN L. Recent advances of robotic surgical system in breast surgery [J]. Chinese Journal of Robotic Surgery, 2023, 4(3): 186-192.

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