2022 年2月15日中国人民解放军总医院第七医学中心儿童泌尿外科完成全球首例全机器人下单一体位儿童肾母细胞瘤根治+ 下腔静脉II 级瘤栓取出术，总手术时长182min，下腔静脉阻断时长18min。患儿术后心肺功能正常，血压83/47mmHg，血红蛋白125g/L，一般生命体征平稳。术后病理结果证实为肾母细胞瘤，无淋巴结转移，复查超声无明显异常。目前患儿恢复良好，无Clavien-Dindo Ⅲ - Ⅳ级并发症，已进入术后放化疗阶段。

On February 15, 2022, the world’s first total robot-assisted laparoscopic radical nephrectomy combined with level Ⅱ inferior vena cava tumor thrombectomy for Wilms tumor under single position was completed by the Department of Pediatric Urology of the Seventh Medical Center of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army General Hospital, with a total operative time of 182 min and an IVC clamping time of 18 min. The child’s cardiopulmonary function was normal after surgery, with blood pressure of 83/47 mmHg and hemoglobin of 125 g/L, and general vital signs were stable. The postoperative pathological findings confirmed nephroblastoma without lymph node metastasis, and the ultrasound reexamination found no obvious abnormality. The child is recovering well with no Clavien-Dindo III-IV complications, and postoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy have been started.

收稿日期：2022-03-11 录用日期：2022-04-28

Received Date: 2022-03-11 Accepted Date: 2022-04-28

基金项目：军队计生专项（18JS001）；首都临床特色应用研究（Z181100001718008）；首都卫生发展科研专项（2016-2-5091）

Foundation Item: Military Family Planning Fund(18JS001); Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Plan(Z181100001718008);Capital Health Development Research Project(2016-2-5091)

通讯作者：周辉霞，Email：huixia99999@163.com

Corresponding Author: ZHOU Huixia, Email: huixia99999@163.com

引用格式：吕雪雪，李品，陶元东，等. 全球首例全机器人下单一体位儿童肾母细胞瘤根治术联合下腔静脉Ⅱ级瘤栓取出术报道[J].机器人外科学杂志（中英文），2023，4（2）：154-159.

Citation: LYU X X, LI P, TAO Y D, et al. Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical nephrectomy and level Ⅱ inferior vena cava tumor thrombectomy for Wilms tumor under single position in a child: the first case report[J]. Chinese Journal of Robotic Surgery,2023, 4 (2): 154-159.

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