目的:探究 PERMA 模式下心理干预联合渐进性肌肉放松训练(PMR)在机器人辅助宫颈癌根治术后 放疗患者中的应用效果。方法:选取 2017 年 1 月—2024 年 1 月空军军医大学第一附属医院妇产科收治的 100 例行 机器人辅助宫颈癌根治术后放疗患者。采用随机数字表法简单分成两组,对照组 50 例实施常规护理,观察组 50 例 在对照组的基础上实施 PERMA 模式心理干预结合 PMR。比较两组患者 Piper 疲乏量表(PFS)、创伤后应激障碍量 表平民版(PCL-C)评分以及术后并发症发生情况。结果:干预后 3 个月,两组患者 PFS 评分、PCL-C 评分均低于 干预前;与对照组相比,观察组 PFS、PCL-C 评分更低,并发症总发生率更低(P<0.05)。结论:PERMA 模式下心 理干预联合 PMR 应用于机器人辅助宫颈癌根治术后放疗患者的护理中,具有重要的实践价值和推广意义,这一综 合护理模式有望为患者提供更加全面、个性化的护理支持,促进患者的身心康复,提高生活质量。
Objective: To investigate the application effect of psychological nursing intervention combined with progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) under PERMA model on patients who underwent radiation therapy after robot-assisted radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer. Methods: 100 patients who underwent radiation therapy after robot-assisted radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer in the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University from January 2017 to January 2024 were selected. They were divided into the control group (n=50) and the observation group (n=50) using a random number table. The control group received conventional nursing care, and the observation group received psychological nursing intervention combined with PMR under PERMA model. The Piper fatigue scale (PFS) scores, posttraumatic stress disorder checklist-civilian version (PCL-C) scores, and the incidence of postoperative complications of patients in the two groups were compared. Results: 3 months after intervention, PFS and PCL-C scores in the two groups were both lowered than that before intervention. Compared with the control group, the observation group had lower PFS and PCL-C scores, and a lower overall incidence rate of complications (P<0.05). Conclusion: Application of psychological intervention combined with PMR under the PERMA model in patients undergoing radiation therapy after robot-assisted radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer could provide more comprehensive and personalized nursing support for patients, contribute to promote physical and psychological recovery of patients, and improve their quality of life, which has significant value in clinical practice and promotion.
收稿日期:2024-01-18 录用日期:2024-03-13
Received Date: 2024-01-18 Accepted Date: 2024-03-13
基金项目:陕西省科学技术计划项目(2020SF-162)
Foundation Item: Science and Technology Plan Project of Shaanxi Province (2020SF-162)
通讯作者:郝雪瑞,Email:haosirhappy_713@sina.com
Corresponding Author: HAO Xuerui, Email: haosirhappy_713@sina.com
引用格式:田佳兴,郝雪瑞,张红菊,等 . PERMA 模式下心理干预联合渐进性肌肉放松训练在机器人辅助宫颈癌根治术后放疗患 者中的应用 [J]. 机器人外科学杂志(中英文),2024,5(6):1083-1087.
Citation: TIAN J X, HAO X R, ZHANG H J, et al. Application effect of psychological intervention combined with progressive muscle relaxation training under PERMA model on patients undergoing radiation therapy after robot-assisted radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Robotic Surgery, 2024, 5(6): 1083-1087.
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