目的：观察康复机器人联合自助式康复训练对股骨骨折患者术后康复的影响。方法：随机将 2022 年 6 月—2023 年 8 月武汉市中医医院收诊的 108 例股骨骨折患者分为对照组（n=54）和试验组（n=54），对照组接受 自助式康复训练，试验组接受康复机器人联合自助式康复训练。统计两组患者术后康复情况及术后并发症发生率， 对比两组患者临床疗效、髋关节功能与治疗满意度。结果：两组患者术后首次下床时间无差异（P>0.05），但试验 组患者术后住院时间、并发症发生率低于对照组（P<0.05）。此外，试验组临床疗效与髋关节功能均优于对照组， 且治疗满意度更高（P<0.05）。结论：康复机器人联合自助式康复训练可以有效提高股骨骨折患者的康复质量和髋 关节功能，推荐临床使用。

Objective: To observe the effect of rehabilitation robot combined with self-service rehabilitation training on postoperative rehabilitation of femur fracture patients. Methods: 108 femur fracture patients who were treated in Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from June 2022 to August 2023 were randomly divided into the control group (n=54) and the experimental group (n=54). Patients in the control group received self-service rehabilitation training, while the experimental group received rehabilitation robot combined with self-service rehabilitation training. The postoperative rehabilitation and the incidence of postoperative complications were counted, and the clinical efficacy, hip function and treatment satisfaction of patients in the two groups were compared. Results: There was no significant difference in the first off-bed time after surgery between the two groups (P>0.05), but the length of hospital stay and postoperative complications in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). In addition, the clinical efficacy and hip function recovery of patients in the experimental group were better than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The rehabilitation robot combined with self-service rehabilitation training can effectively improve the rehabilitation quality and hip function of femur fracture patients, which is worthy of clinical promotion.

收稿日期：2024-01-11  录用日期：2024-03-13 

Received Date: 2024-01-11  Accepted Date: 2024-03-13 

基金项目：湖北省卫生健康委员会科研项目（WJ2021M022） 

Foundation Item: Scientific Research Project of Health Commission of Hubei Province(WJ2021M022) 

通讯作者：张磊，Email：233637948@qq.com 

Corresponding Author: ZHANG Lei, Email: 233637948@qq.com 

引用格式：张皖宁，张笑薇，胡芳，等 . 康复机器人联合自助式康复训练对股骨骨折患者术后髋关节功能恢复情况的影响 [J]. 机器 人外科学杂志（中英文），2024，5（4）：559-563. 

Citation: ZHANG W N, ZHANG X W, HU F, et al. Effect of rehabilitation robot combined with self-service rehabilitation training on hip function in patients with femur fracture [J]. Chinese Journal of Robotic Surgery, 2024, 5(4): 559-563.

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