本研究回顾了人工智能时代手术机器人的发展进程,探讨其应用现状,并进一步概述各个专科手术机器人的研发及应 用进展。通过介绍国产手术机器人的应用情况,提出未来胸外科手术机器人的可能架构,并展望其应用前景,结合当前法律 背景对其研发提出合理建议,期望在人工智能时代背景下,促进国产胸外科手术机器人的研发与应用,造福广大胸外科患者。
The development progress of surgical robots in the AI era was reviewed in this paper, with the explanation of their current applications, the research, development and clinical implementation of specialty-specific robotic systems were also summarized. By analyzing the adoption of domestically developed surgical robots, a potential architectural framework for future thoracic surgical robots was proposed. Furthermore, grounded in contemporary legal and regulatory contexts, actionable recommendations were provided to guide their ethical and technical development, with the purpose of promoting the innovation and adoption of domestic thoracic surgical robots in the AI era, ultimately improving outcomes for thoracic surgery patients.
基金项目:浙江省重点研发计划(2022C04030);国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2407303);浙江省肺部肿瘤诊治技术研究中心建设项目 (JBZX-202007);浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2023XY244)
Foundation Item: Key R&D Plan Project of Zhejiang Province (2022C04030); National Key R&D Plan Project of China (2022YFC2407303); Zhejiang Province Lung Tumor Diagnosis and Treatment Technology Research Center Construction Project (JBZX-202007); Medicine and Health Science and Technology Plan Project Zhejiang province (2023XY244)
引用格式:林涛,马洪海,黄旭华,等 . 人工智能时代胸外科手术机器人的研发进展及展望 [J]. 机器人外科学杂志(中英文),2025,6(3): 514-522.
Citation: LIN T, MA H H, HUANG X H, et al. Research progress and prospects of thoracic surgical robots in the AI era [J]. Chinese Journal of Robotic Surgery, 2025, 6(3): 514-522.
通讯作者(Corresponding Author):汪路明(WANG Luming),E-mail:dr_wangluming@126.com 注:林涛,马洪海为共同第一作者 Co-first Author: LIN Tao, MA Honghai
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