胃癌是全球最常见的消化道恶性肿瘤之一，其发病率和死亡率均位居前列。机器人手术作为前沿技术，凭借技术优势、 操作优势、卫生经济学优势及学习曲线优势在胃癌的微创手术治疗中显示出其独特的价值。机器人手术系统存在的触觉反馈 缺失、购置和维护费用高昂、远期疗效及并发症发生率缺乏高质量的临床证据等缺陷是其在临床上进一步推广的阻碍，但随 着持续的技术创新与深入的临床研究，上述局限性均有望得到解决。未来机器人手术将朝着远程化、自动化、集成化的方向 发展，在医疗过程中造福更多患者。

Gastric cancer, with high morbidity and mortality, is one of the most common malignant tumors of the gastrointestinal tract worldwide. As a cutting-edge technology, robotic surgery shows its unique value in minimally invasive surgical treatment of gastric cancer by virtue of its technological advantages, operational advantages, health economics advantages, and learning curve advantages. However, the lack of haptic feedback, high acquisition and maintenance costs, insufficient high-quality clinical evidence of complication rates and long-term efficacy have hampered the further clinical dissemination of robotic surgical systems, but those current limitations could be expected to resolve with continued technological innovation and in-depth clinical remote control. In the future, robotic surgery will develop in the direction of remote control, automation, and integration to benefit patients in the medical industry.

基金项目：江苏省中医药科技发展重点项目（ZD201903）；江苏省重点学科项目（ZDXK202251） 

Foundation Item: Jiangsu Provincical Key Program for Scientific and Technological Development of Chinese Medicine (ZD201903); Key  Discipline Program of Jiangsu Provincial (ZDXK202251) 

引用格式：徐鹏演，王刚，江志伟 . 机器人辅助胃癌根治术的优势及局限性 [J]. 机器人外科学杂志（中英文）. 2025，6（2）：340-344. 

Citation: XU P Y, WANG G, JIANG Z W. Advantages and limitations of robot-assisted radical gastrectomy[J]. Chinese Journal of Robotic  Surgery, 2025, 6(2): 340-344. 

通讯作者（Corresponding Author）：江志伟（JIANG Zhiwei），Email：surgery34@163. com

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