机器人与腹腔镜手术系统在侃骨固定术中应用与疗效的 Meta 分析

关键词: 胀骨固定术;机器人手术;腹腔镜手术;临床疗效

何勇,杨将,张小艺,王治,左小虎,洪莉   

  • Vol. 2 No. 1 Feb. 2021
  • DIO:10.12180/j.issn.2096-7721.2021.01.005 发布日期:2021-04-11 阅读数:685
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  • 作者简介:

目的: 比较机器人胀骨固定术(Robotic sacrocolopexy,RSC) 与腹腔镜胀骨固定术(Laparoscopic sacrocolopexy,LSC) 的临床疗效。方法: 检索 2020 年 3 月前万方、维普、中国知网(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、Pubmed、EMbase、Cochrane Library 以及 Scopus 等数据库公开发表的关千 RSC 和 LSC 临床疗效比较的研究,采用 Cochrane RevMan 5.3 软件进行 Meta 分析。结果: 共纳入 18 篇文献,收集病例 2 472例, 其中 RSC 组 1 134 例,LSC 组 1 338 例。Meta 分析结果显示,RSC 组手术时间较 LSC 组长(WMD=37.35, 95%CI=24.46-50.24,P<0.00001),术中出血噩较 lsc="" wmd="-58.48,95%CI=-100.58--16.39,P=0.006),腔镜中转率较" or="0.35,95%CI=0.15-0.79,P=0.01),两组在平均住院日、术中并发症、术后并发症、盆腔器官脱垂(Pelvic" organ="" p="">0.05)。结论:RSC 和 LSC均具有高治愈率和低复发的临床疗效,而RSC 在手术精细化操作和安全性方面更具有优势,在临床中有较大的应用前早

Objective: To compare the clinical effects between robotic sacrocolpopexy (RSC) and laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy (LSC) with meta-analysis. Methods: A literature search was performed in WANFANG Data, CQVIP Data, CNKI data, China Biomedical Literature Database (CBM), Pubmed, EMbase, Cochrane Library and Scopus database for clinical researches published on comparison between RSC and LSC before March 2020. Results: 18 literatures were included in this study and a total of 2 472 cases were collected, including 1 134 cases of RSC and 1 338 cases of LSC. The results shows that RSC group has longer operation time (WMD=37.35, 95% CI=24.46-50.24, P<0.00001), less="" intraoperative="" blood="" loss="" wmd="-58.48," ci="0.15-0.79," p="" lower="" conversion="" rate="" or="0.35," comparing="" with="" lsc="" group.="" no="" significant="" differences="" on="" hospital="" postoperative="" pop="" cure="" and="" objective="" recurrence="" between="" the="" two="" groups="">0.05).Conclusion: RSC has the high cure rate and low recurrence same as LSC, it is superior to LSC in fine operation and surgical safety, which has great application prospects in clinical practice.